Uko umukiriya mushya yaba umukiriya ushaje cyangwa ushaje yaba ameze kose, twizera umubano w'igihe kirekire kandi wizewe ku bacuruzi bo mu Bushinwa ba ASTM A106 Carbon Steel Pipe Igiciro/API 5L Gr. B LSAW, SSAW Seamless Carbon Pipe, Tugirire icyizere, uzabona igisubizo cyiza ku nganda z'imodoka.
Uko umukiriya mushya cyangwa umukiriya ushaje yaba ameze kose, twizera umubano urambye kandi wizewe kuriUmuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni mu Bushinwa n'umuyoboro wa karuboni, Turaguhaye ikaze gusura ikigo cyacu n'uruganda rwacu kandi icyumba cyacu cyo kugurishamo ibicuruzwa n'ibisubizo bitandukanye bizahura n'ibyo wifuza. Hagati aho, biroroshye gusura urubuga rwacu. Abakozi bacu bo kugurisha bazagerageza uko bashoboye kose kugira ngo baguhe serivisi nziza. Niba ukeneye andi makuru, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutuvugisha ukoresheje imeri, fakisi cyangwa terefone.
API 5L X65 PSL1/PSL2Umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni cya LSAWikoreshwa mu mishinga yaumuyoboro wa peteroli na gaze, mu miyoboro y'amazi yo munsi y'amazi, imiyoboro inyura mu turere turi mu misozi miremire no mu mijyi myinshi.
Umuyoboro wa API 5L X65 PSL1/PSL2 LSAW Carbon Steel Pipe ukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukora ibyuma bya X65 mu ishusho y'uruziga hanyuma ugasudira umushonge binyuze mu buryo bwo gusudira bwa arc. Mu gukora umuyoboro wa API 5L X65 PSL1 & PSL2 LSAW Carbon Steel Pipe, ibyuma bya X65 byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bishyirwaho n'imashini ikora imiterere y'uruziga hanyuma bigasudira binyuze mu gusudira kwa arc ku mpande ebyiri.
Ikorwa: Gusudira Arc mu buryo bworoshye
Ingano: OD: 406～1422mm Uburemere: 8～60mm
Uburebure: 3-12M cyangwa uburebure bwagenwe uko bikenewe.
Impera: Impera isanzwe, Impera ifite imigozi, Ifite imigozi
Icyiciro n'ibikubiye mu miterere ya shimi (％)Kuri API 5LX65PSL1 / API 5L X70 PSL1
| Igisanzwe |
Icyiciro | Ibikubiye mu ruganda(%) | |||
| C | Mn | P | S | ||
| API 5L | X65 | ≤0.26 | ≤1.45 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 |
| API 5L | X70 | ≤0.26 | ≤1.65 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 |
Icyiciro n'ibikubiye mu miterere ya shimi (％)Kuri API 5LX65PSL2 / API 5L X70 PSL2
| Igisanzwe |
Icyiciro | Ibikubiye mu ruganda(%) | |||
| C | Mn | P | S | ||
| API 5L | X65 | ≤0.22 | ≤1.45 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.015 |
| API 5L | X70 | ≤0.22 | ≤1.65 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.015 |
Imiterere ya tekiniki ya API 5L GR.B X65 (PSL1) / API 5L X70 (PSL1):
| Icyiciro | Imbaraga z'umusaruro(MPa) | Imbaraga zo Gufata(MPa) | Kurekura A% | ||
|
| psi | MPa | psi | MPa | Uburebure (Iminota ) |
| X65 | 65,000 | 448 | 77,000 | 531 | 18 |
| X70 | 70.000 | 483 | 82,000 | 565 | 18 |
Imiterere ya mekanike yaAPI 5LX65 PSL1/PSL 2(PSL2) / API 5L Icyiciro X70 (PSL 2):
| Icyiciro | Imbaraga z'umusaruro(MPa) | Imbaraga zo Gufata(MPa) | Kurekura A% | Ingaruka (J) | ||
|
| psi | MPa | psi | MPa | Uburebure (Iminota ) | Iminota |
| X65 | 65,000 | 448 | 87,000 | 600 | 18 | 40 |
| X70 | 70.000 | 483 | 90.000 | 621 | 18 | 40 |
| Ingano | Kwihanganirana (hamwe n'icyubahirot to byavuzwe hanzeuburebure) |
| <2 3/8 | + 0.016 in., – 0.031 in. (+ 0.41 mm, – 0.79 mm) |
| > 2 3/8 na ≤4 1/2, ifunze neza | ± 1.00% |
| > 2 3/8 na < 20 | ± 0.75% |
| > 20. nta mugozi | ± 1.00% |
| >20 na <36, ishongeshejwe | + 0.75%-0.25% |
| > 36, ishongeshejwe | + 1/4 in.. – 1/8 in. (+ 6.35 mm, -3.20 mm) |
Mu gihe imiyoboro yapimwe hifashishijwe amazi kugira ngo igere ku muvuduko urenze umuvuduko usanzwe w’ibizamini, hari ubundi buryo bwo kwihanganira ibintu bushobora kumvikana hagati y’uwakoze n’uwaguze.
| Ingano | Kugabanya Kwihanganirana | Ubwihangane Burushijeho | Kwihanganirana kuva ku iherezo kugeza ku iherezo | Kutagera ku ruhererekane | |
| Diameter, Axis Tolerance (Ijanisha rya OD yavuzwe) | Itandukaniro ntarengwa hagati ya Diameter Ntoya n'Inyongera (Ikoreshwa gusa ku muyoboro ufite D/t≤ 75) | ||||
| ≤10 3/4 l&V4 | 1/64 (0.40mm) | 1/16 (1.59mm) mm) | — | — | |
| >10 3/4 na ≤20 | 1/32 (0.79 mm) | 3/32 (2.38 mm) | — | — | — |
| > 20 na ≤ 42 | 1/32 (0.79 mm) | 3/32 (2.38 mm) | b | ± 1% | <0.500 in. (12,7 mm) |
| >42 | 1/32 (0.79 mm) | 3/32 (2.38 mm) | b | ± 1% | £ Q625 in. (15.9 mm) |
Ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bitari uruziga bukoreshwa ku ngano ntarengwa n'iya fatizo nkuko bipimwe hakoreshejwe agakoresho gapima umugozi, caliper, cyangwa igikoresho gipima ingano nyayo ntarengwa n'iya fatizo.
Impuzandengo y'umurambararo (nk'uko ipimwa hakoreshejwe kaseti y'umurambararo) y'impera imwe y'umuyoboro ntigomba gutandukana na santimetero 2.38 ugereranije n'iy'inyuma y'indi.
| Ingano | Tyegoof Umuyoboro | Tubwitonzi1(Ijanisha ry'Ubunini bw'Inkuta Zagenwe} | |
| Icyiciro cya B cyangwa icya Hasi | Icyiciro cya X42 cyangwa Hejuru | ||
| <2 7/8 | Byose | +20.- 12.5 | + 15.0.-12.5 |
| >2 7/8 na <20 | Byose | + 15,0,-12.5 | + 15-I2.5 |
| >20 | Isudiye | + 17.5.-12.5 | + 19.5.-8.0 |
| >20 | Nta muvuduko | + 15.0.-12.5 | + 17.5.-10,0 |
Iyo ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bitari byiza bungana n’ubwavuzwe n’umuguzi, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu biri byiza bugomba kongerwa kugeza ku rugero rw’ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu byose ku ijana hakuwemo ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu biri hasi ku nkuta.
| Ingano | Toubushobozi bwo kwitwara neza (ijanisha) |
| Uburebure bumwe, umuyoboro wihariye usanzwe cyangwa umuyoboro wa A25Uburebure bumwe, indi miyoboro Imitwaro.Uburebure bwa A25,40,000lb (18 144kg) cyangwa irengaImitwaro, uretse Uburebure bwa A25,40.0001b (18 144 kg) cyangwa irenga Imodoka zipakiye, zose zifite uburemere buri munsi ya 40000 lb (18 144 kg) Gutumiza ibintu. Icyiciro A25. Ibiro 40.000 (18 144 kg) cyangwa birenga Gutumiza ibintu, bitari ibiro 18 144 cyangwa birenga byo mu rwego rwa A25,40,000 lb (18 144 kg) Gutumiza ibintu, mu byiciro byose, biri munsi ya 40.000 lb (18 144 kg) | + 10.-5.0 + 10,- 35 -2.5 -1.75 -15 -3.5 -1.75
-3.5 |
Inyandiko:
1. Ingano z'uburemere zikoreshwa ku buremere bwabazwe ku muyoboro ufite imigozi n'udupira dufatanye no ku buremere bwabazwe cyangwa bwabazwe ku muyoboro usanzwe. Iyo ingano z'ubugari bw'inkuta ntoya ugereranyije n'izavuzwe mu mbonerahamwe iri hejuru zagaragajwe n'umuguzi, ingano y'uburemere bw'inyongera ku burebure bumwe igomba kongerwaho 22.5% ugereranyije n'ingano y'ubugari bw'inkuta.
2. Ku modoka zikozwe mu miyoboro iva mu bintu birenze kimwe, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bigomba gukoreshwa hakurikijwe ibicuruzwa byatumijwe ku giti cyabyo.
3. Uburyo bwo kwihanganira ibintu byatumijwe bukoreshwa ku mubare rusange w'imiyoboro yoherejwe ku kintu cyatumijwe.
Isuzuma ry'umugozi w'umuyoboro—Isuzuma ry'umugozi rigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ISO6892 cyangwa ASTM A370. Ingero z'uburebure zigomba gukoreshwa. Inshuro ebyiri kuri buri gice cy'isuzuma cy'umuyoboro gifite igipimo kimwe cyo kwagura ubukonje.
Ikizamini cy’ingaruka za CVN—Ikizamini cya Charpy kigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ASTM A370. Inshuro ebyiri kuri buri gice cy’ikizamini cy’uburebure butarenze 100 bw’umuyoboro ufite igipimo kimwe cy’ubukonje n’ingufu.
Isuzuma ry'Ubukomere—Iyo hakekwa ko hari ahantu hakomeye hagaragaye hakoreshejwe isuzuma ry'amaso, isuzuma ry'ubukomere rigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ISO 6506, ISO 6507, ISO 6508 cyangwa ASTM A 370 hakoreshejwe ibikoresho byo gupima ubukomere bitwarwa n'uburyo bukurikije ASTM A 956, ASTM A 1038 cyangwa ASTM E 110 bitewe n'uburyo bwakoreshejwe.
Ikizamini cya Hydro-static—Buri muyoboro ugomba gupimwa igitutu cya hydro-static
Ikizamini cyo Kugonda— uburebure buhagije bw'umuyoboro bugomba kuguma bukonje bunyuze kuri dogere 90 ukikije mandrel y'umuzenguruko.
Ikizamini cya X-ray 100% ku musumeno wo gusudira
Ikizamini cya ultrasound
Isuzuma rya eddy current
Umubare uhagije w'ubusembwa bw'amaso kugira ngo habeho ubwishingizi bw'igihe runaka ni ngombwa. Inenge igomba gukurwaho cyangwa gucibwa mu rugero rusabwa mu burebure. Umuyoboro urangiye ugomba kuba ugororotse neza.
1. Izina cyangwa ikimenyetso cy'uwakoze icyo gikoresho
2. Inomero ijyanye n'ibyo usabwa (umwaka cyangwa isabwa)
3. Ingano (OD, Uburebure, uburebure)
4. Icyiciro (A cyangwa B)
5. Ubwoko bw'umuyoboro (F, E, cyangwa S)
6. Gerageza igitutu (umuyoboro w'icyuma udakora neza gusa)
7. Umubare w'ubushyuhe
8. Amakuru y'inyongera avugwa mu itegeko ryo kugura.
Umuyoboro wambaye ubusa cyangwa umukara / Gusiga irangi rya varnish / Gusiga irangi rya epoxy / Gusiga irangi rya 3PE (ukurikije ibyo umukiriya akeneye);
Santimetero 6 no munsi mu mifuka irimo imigozi ibiri y'ipamba;
Impera zombi zifite ibikoresho birinda impera;
Impera isanzwe, impera y'umugozi (2″ no hejuru ifite impera z'umugozi, dogere: 30~35°), ifite imigozi n'imifatanyirize;
Gushyira ikimenyetso.
Uko umukiriya mushya yaba umukiriya ushaje cyangwa ushaje yaba ameze kose, twizera umubano w'igihe kirekire kandi wizewe ku bacuruzi bo mu Bushinwa ba ASTM A106 Carbon Steel Pipe Igiciro/API 5L Gr. B LSAW, SSAW Seamless Carbon Pipe, Tugirire icyizere, uzabona ibicuruzwa byiza kurushaho.
Abacuruzi bagurishwa mu bucuruzi bwaUmuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni mu Bushinwa n'umuyoboro wa karuboni, Turaguhaye ikaze gusura ikigo cyacu n'uruganda rwacu kandi icyumba cyacu cyo kugurishamo ibicuruzwa n'ibisubizo bitandukanye bizahura n'ibyo wifuza. Hagati aho, biroroshye gusura urubuga rwacu. Abakozi bacu bo kugurisha bazagerageza uko bashoboye kose kugira ngo baguhe serivisi nziza. Niba ukeneye andi makuru, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutuvugisha ukoresheje imeri, fakisi cyangwa terefone.
Umuyoboro w'icyuma wa API 5L X70 LSAW
Umuyoboro w'icyuma wa API 5L X65 LSAW
Umuyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni cya LSAW
UMUYOBORO W'ICUMA CYA LSAW UFITE IGIPIMO CYA 3PE
UMUYOBORO W'ICYUMWERU GITO CYA DN1400 WINJIYE MU GIHE CY'ICYUMA CYA LSAW
